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GRW · Case study

GRW funding for a cleanroom expansion.

Practical example based on real projects · anonymised, figures rounded · Last updated:

GRW is not only for entirely new plants. It also funds capacity expansions of an existing establishment in a structurally weak region. A medical-device manufacturer used it to add cleanroom production capacity, with the grant covering a meaningful share of the build-out.

€1.2M
grant
~20%
funding rate
€6M
eligible base
At a glance

The case in figures

ProgrammeGRWRegional investment grant
Amount€1.2MNon-repayable investment grant
Project typeExpansion of an establishment
Eligible base~€6M
Funding rate~20%
SectorMedTech · Manufacturing
The project

What GRW funded here

A medical-device contract manufacturer in a structurally weak region runs at full capacity and is turning away orders. To grow, it needs additional cleanroom production space and new assembly and packaging lines that meet medical standards. The expansion is a classic capacity investment: more of what the company already does, at a larger scale and with new equipment.

What GRW funds

How the programme works

The Joint Task for Improving Regional Economic Structure (GRW) gives a non-repayable investment grant to companies that invest in a designated structurally weak region and create or secure permanent jobs. As well as new establishments, it explicitly supports capacity expansions of an existing site for SMEs; large companies can fund an expansion only as de minimis aid. The eligible costs are the acquisition and construction costs of the additional fixed assets, here, the cleanroom build-out and the new production equipment.

Rates depend on the assisted area and company size, mostly 10 to 35 percent (5 points more with strong population decline, up to 45 percent on the Czech or Polish border), with smaller companies receiving more. The conditions are the same as for a new plant: apply before the investment starts and before any binding contract, complete the investment within 36 months, and keep the funded assets and jobs for at least five years. The grant is administered by the responsible state development bank.

How it worked

From scope to grant

The expansion qualifies as a capacity expansion in an assisted area. The eligible costs are the construction of the additional cleanroom and the new production equipment, and unlike a new establishment, an expansion must prove its regional effect: +10% permanent jobs (+5% for SMEs approved by end-2028), an investment well above past depreciation or +10% labour productivity. The expansion both secures the existing workforce and adds new skilled positions in a region that needs them. As a medium-sized company, the manufacturer receives a lower rate than a small company, in this assisted area in the order of about 20 percent. On an eligible investment of around €6 million, the non-repayable grant comes to roughly €1.2 million. The application is filed before any binding order, and the assets are committed to stay for five years.

The result

A €1.2M GRW grant.

The grant reduces the capital the company has to raise and improves the return on the expansion. The company finances the remainder itself and through its bank, secures its existing jobs and adds new skilled ones, and removes the capacity ceiling that was costing it orders.

Investment grant · ~20% of eligible costs
Investment grantMedTech · Manufacturing.
~€6M eligible baseThe base the grant is calculated on.
Non-repayable grantNot repaid as long as you keep the jobs and assets for five years.
Key takeaways

What this means for you

A profitable, growing company in a structurally weak region should check GRW before committing a large capacity investment. Even at the lower medium-company rate, a fifth of a multi-million investment is a significant, non-repayable contribution, and the discipline of applying before any binding order is the same as for a new build.

More on GRW: The guide GRW funding: regions, rates and application explains the programme step by step. How we support your project is covered under GRW consulting.

FAQ

GRW, in short

The questions we hear most about the programme. Short answer first, detail after.

For SMEs it also funds capacity expansions of an existing establishment in an assisted area, not only new establishments. The expansion must prove a regional effect: +10% permanent jobs (SMEs until end-2028: +5%), an investment at least 50% (SMEs: 25%) above the average depreciation of the last three years, or +10% labour productivity. For large companies, expansions are possible only as de minimis aid.

Medium-sized companies receive 20 or 25% in C-areas (5 points more with strong population decline, 35% on the Czech or Polish border) and 10% in D-areas. In this case it was about 20%.

No. GRW funds the physical investment, the build-out and the production equipment, not regulatory or certification work.

Before any binding order for the build-out or the equipment. The investment must be completed within 36 months and the assets kept for at least five years.

Free eligibility check

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  • Whether your site sits in an assisted area
  • A first read on the grant amount
  • What to prepare before you apply