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Germany · R&D tax incentive

Research allowance consulting: your R&D tax credit, done for you.

We run the whole claim end to end, from certification to the tax-office payout, on a success-based fee. You keep building; we handle the paperwork.

€4.2m
max per year
>95%
BSFZ success rate
50+
projects certified
What the Research Allowance is

Germany's statutory tax credit for R&D

Introduced in 2020 and expanded three times since, the Research Allowance (Forschungszulage, §3 FZulG) has grown into one of Germany's largest funding instruments for innovation, research and development.

Its purpose is to strengthen Germany as a place to innovate by rewarding the development work companies already do. Access is deliberately broad and the effort is kept manageable, so that small and medium-sized businesses can benefit just as much as large corporations.

Each expansion has widened that reach further, raising the eligible base and the amounts companies can claim. How much it pays and exactly who qualifies is further down.

Why it matters

Four reasons the Research Allowance is worth claiming

Once your project meets the eligibility criteria, the allowance is a legal entitlement rather than a competition: the question is no longer whether you might be selected, but how much you can claim. Four things make it stand out.

25–42%

Of eligible R&D cost

Internal personnel and contract research are reimbursed at 25–42% depending on company size and project start, including a 20% overhead flat rate.

€4.2m

Maximum per year

The annual cap lets even large R&D teams claim a meaningful share of their development spend, paid out as cash.

2022

Retroactive claims

You can still file for projects back to 2022. Claims for the 2022 year expire on 31 December 2026, so acting now protects money that would otherwise lapse.

0%

Upfront fee

Our fee is success-based: you pay only after the allowance is paid out. No win, no fee, no risk to your cash flow.

The detail

What's funded, and who qualifies

The Forschungszulage rewards systematic work to create something new and technically uncertain. If your project is novel, planned and carries real development risk, the costs below are eligible, and most taxable German companies qualify.

What's covered

Eligible cost categories under §3 FZulG. Each is reimbursed at your applicable rate.

Internal personnel

Gross salaries of employees working on the R&D project. For projects started after 1 January 2026, a 20% overhead flat rate is added on top. The largest cost block for most teams.

Contract research

60% of invoices from external partners count as eligible cost, reimbursed at your rate. Useful when you outsource part of the development.

Sole-proprietor & owner hours

Founders and sole proprietors can claim their own R&D hours at a fixed hourly rate, capped per year.

Cooperation projects

Joint development with universities or other companies qualifies, with each partner claiming their own share.

Retroactive years

Costs back to 2022 remain claimable. See what changed for the relevant deadlines.

Who qualifies

There is no industry restriction and no company-size limit. The bar is the project, not the sector.

Subject to tax in Germany

Any company or sole proprietor liable for tax in Germany, regardless of legal form, can claim.

Any company size

Startups, Mittelstand and large enterprises all qualify; size only affects your reimbursement rate.

Open to all industries

Software, MedTech, cleantech, engineering, biotech and more, what matters is genuine R&D, not the field.

Not in financial difficulty

The company must not be classed as an undertaking in difficulty under EU state-aid rules at the time of claim.

A project that is novel, plannable & risk-laden

Routine work does not qualify. The project must aim at something genuinely new with an uncertain outcome.

Free, no obligation

Free funding analysis 🚀

30 minutes, no obligation. You'll leave the call knowing where you stand.

  • If your project can be funded
  • A first estimate of the amount
  • The main hurdles to expect
Book a Call
Aydan Aliyeva, BeFunded co-founder
Aydan AliyevaCo-founder · BeFunded
How much you can get

What the allowance looks like by team size

Indicative annual allowance by R&D team size. These are per-year figures, so a sustained team claiming across several years reaches a multiple of the amounts shown.

Small team · 1–3 FTE€60k–€180k / year

One to three developers on an R&D project for the year. Fits early startups and focused product teams.

Mid-size · 5–15 FTE€180k–€700k / year

A 5–15 person R&D function. The most common BeFunded client; average payout across our clients is around €380k.

Large · 20+ FTEup to €4.2m / year

Larger R&D organisations approaching the annual cap. Multi-project portfolios filed together.

Funding estimate

Estimate your Research Allowance.

3 min · no documents · no obligation.

Are you developing something significantly new?A new product, process or technical method.
Is there real technical risk or uncertainty?The outcome wasn’t guaranteed when you started.
Select your project period
20232026
20222030
Pricing

Success-based, so our interests are aligned

1
No upfront fee

We assess eligibility, prepare the BSFZ certification and the tax-office claim at our own risk.

2
You get funded first

The allowance is paid out to you by the tax office before any fee is due.

3
Then we invoice a share

Our fee is a percentage of the funding secured, full service, audit-proof documentation included.

There is no upfront cost and no risk. We invoice only after the allowance has actually been paid out to you, if nothing is approved, you owe nothing.

€0No upfront feeYou pay nothing until the allowance is in your account.
10%on funding up to €500k / year
5%on everything above €500k / year
How we work

Research allowance application: from first call to payout

Four steps. You stay focused on the work; we handle the funding end to end, on a success-based fee.

One timeRepeats yearly
Step 1

Eligibility pre-check

We review your projects against the three BSFZ criteria, novelty, technical risk and method, and quantify a realistic claim. Free and with no obligation.

≈ 1 week · free
Step 2

Application preparation

We translate your work into the technical dossier the BSFZ expects, with the project description, state of the art, approach and risks written to certification standard.

≈ 3–4 weeks · a few hours from you
Step 3

Submission & approval

We file the BSFZ application in your name and manage the process through to the binding certificate that confirms your project as eligible R&D.

BSFZ decision ≈ 3 months
Step 4↻ Yearly

Annual documentation

Each following year we capture the eligible costs, working time and evidence for your ongoing R&D, keeping everything structured and audit-ready.

≈ 2 weeks
Step 5↻ Yearly

Annual payout

We file the claim again for each year you keep developing, so the research allowance becomes a reliable, recurring source of funding.

≈ 2–3 months  (depends on the tax office)
Why BeFunded

Founder-led, and on your side

BeFunded team
About us

We started BeFunded after navigating Germany's funding maze for the companies we built before, and seeing how much gets left on the table. So we created the team we wished we'd had: technical founders who know the application from their own experience and guide you from first idea to payout, founder to founder.

your BeFunded team
1:1

Individual approach

Technical argumentation written for your projects, never a template.

Max

Maximised claim

We know exactly what qualifies and how to frame it, so you claim the full amount, not the safe minimum.

A→Z

End-to-end

From the first eligibility check to filing and cash payout.

Audit-proof

Clean, complete documentation that holds up to every review, no surprises later.

Industries

Where the Research Allowance applies

The allowance is open to every field doing genuine development. Here is how it tends to land in the sectors we work in most.

Legal updates

How the Research Allowance keeps growing

The program has been upgraded repeatedly since it launched, each time widening what you can claim. Here is how it has evolved, and the deadlines that matter now.

2020
Introduced

The Research Allowance (FZulG) takes effect as a permanent, non-competitive tax incentive.

  • 25% on eligible R&D personnel cost
  • €1m annual cap
  • Paid as cash, even in loss years
Mar 2024
Growth Opportunities Act

The biggest upgrade so far, widening both the rate and the eligible base.

  • SMEs reach up to 35%
  • Sole-proprietor & owner hours at €70/hour
  • Investments & depreciation become eligible
  • Annual cap raised towards €4.2m
01.01.2026
Further expansion

A second improvement broadens what counts and lifts the limits again.

  • Wider eligible-cost base
  • Higher valuation for owner hours
  • Larger annual claims possible
31.12.2026
2022 claim deadline

The window on the earliest retroactive year closes.

  • Last date to file for 2022
  • Older eligible projects lapse after this
FAQ

Research Allowance questions, answered

The most common questions on eligibility, amounts, timing and the claim itself. Short answer first, detail after.

Last updated: July 2026

In two stages: the BSFZ certifies your project as genuine R&D, then you claim the credit with Anlage FZ in your tax return. We prepare both steps, including audit-ready documentation.

A research allowance consultant at BeFunded costs nothing upfront: the fee is success-based, a percentage of the funding due only after payout. If nothing is approved, you pay nothing.

The research allowance is paid as cash, even if your company makes a loss. Under §3 FZulG it reimburses 25–42% of eligible R&D costs, mainly personnel, for every qualifying company.

The research allowance is worth up to €4.2m per year, depending on your eligible R&D spend and your 25–42% rate. Across our clients the average payout is around €380k.

Yes, the research allowance can be claimed retroactively back to 2022. The 2022 claim expires on 31 December 2026, so older eligible projects are worth filing now.

The research allowance covers internal R&D personnel plus a 20% overhead rate, 70% of contract-research invoices, fixed-rate sole-proprietor and owner hours, and cooperation projects. Routine work is excluded.

Every industry can qualify for the research allowance: software, MedTech, cleantech, engineering, biotech and more. What counts is whether your project is novel, plannable and carries genuine technical risk.

BeFunded's fee is success-based: 10% on funding up to €500k per year and 5% above that, invoiced only after the allowance is paid out. No approval, no fee.

The research allowance application takes roughly 1 week for eligibility, 4 weeks for the BSFZ application and about 12 weeks for certification. Cash arrives 2–8 weeks after the annual claim.

A research allowance claim takes about 6–12 hours of your team's time. BeFunded writes the documentation and handles the BSFZ and tax office; you only provide the technical substance.

In their words

What founders say about us

They turned our browser-based simulation work into a fundable application, and stayed persistent all the way to approval.
Rostyslav Lyulinetskyy
Rostyslav LyulinetskyyFounder & CTO
dicehubResearch Allowance · €80–100k
A great application for our AI research, approved in record time, with refreshingly down-to-earth advice.
Thomas Walther
Thomas WaltherManaging Director
Tape.itResearch Allowance · €200–300k
They got us cleanly through the SME research-grant jungle.
Andreas Walbrodt
Andreas WalbrodtCEO
enclaiveResearch Allowance · €200–300k
Prepared clearly despite the bureaucracy, and the full amount was paid out.
Sang Tanzer
Sang TanzerFounder & CEO
Sang ArtResearch Allowance · €200–300k
Professional and smooth from start to finish, they guided us through the whole process.
Omkar Pimple
Omkar PimpleFounder & CEO
CerebraniumResearch Allowance · €50–100k
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